Orthopaedic Services

Meniscal Repair & Allograft Transplantation

The meniscus is a crucial shock absorber in your knee. When possible, Dr Lawyer repairs or replaces it to protect your cartilage and keep you moving.

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What is the meniscus & why does it matter?

Each knee has two menisci: C-shaped pads of fibrocartilage that act as shock absorbers and stabilisers between the thighbone and shinbone.

A torn meniscus can cause:

  • Pain along the joint line
  • Swelling after activity
  • Locking, catching, or clicking
  • A sense that the knee can’t fully trust weight-bearing

Preserving the meniscus helps protect joint cartilage and may reduce the risk of arthritis over time.

Meniscal repair: preserving your own tissue

Whenever possible, Dr Lawyer performs meniscal repair rather than removal.

Through small arthroscopic incisions, she can:

  • Trim only non-repairable fragments when needed
  • Suture repairable tears back together
  • Combine repair with ligament or cartilage surgery when appropriate

Repairs require a more careful rehabilitation period than simple trimming, but they help preserve natural knee biomechanics.

Meniscal repair: preserving your own tissue

For younger, active patients who have lost most or all of a meniscus and have ongoing pain, meniscal allograft transplantation may be an option.

This involves:

  • Matching donor meniscus tissue to your knee size
  • Arthroscopic and mini-open techniques to secure the graft
  • Structured rehab to allow the graft to incorporate

Not everyone is a candidate. Factors include age, alignment, cartilage status, ligament stability, and activity level.

Recovery & expectations

    Meniscal repair

    • Bracing and limited weight-bearing early on
    • Gradual increase in motion and loading
    • Rehab often in the 3–4 month range before higher-impact activities

    Meniscal transplant

    • More prolonged protection and staged loading
    • Running and impact often delayed until graft is well-healed
    • Goals include pain reduction, better function, and joint preservation rather than “curing” arthritis
    • AAOS has a patient guide on meniscal transplant surgery: Meniscal Transplant Surgery.

Meniscus FAQs

Not necessarily. But preserving meniscus tissue where possible can help protect cartilage. Your long-term outlook depends on many factors, including alignment, previous injuries, and activity load.

No. A transplant replaces the missing meniscus, not the entire joint. It’s often considered in younger patients as a joint-preserving option.

This varies by tear pattern and associated procedures, but many people progress back to sport over 3–6 months with a structured rehab programme.

  • Meniscal Repair & Allograft Transplantation